The Effect of Female Genital Mutilation on Post Marital Female Sexual Function

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Demonstrator of Maternal and Neonatal Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Fayoum University, Egypt.

2 Assistant Professor of Maternal and Neonatal Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Fayoum University, Egypt.

3 Lecturer of Maternal and Neonatal Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Fayoum University, Egypt

10.21608/tsnj.2025.450338

Abstract

Background: Female genital mutilation (FGM) is a procedure that had 
physical, sexual, psychological and social consequences on women and girls. 
Aim: To assess the effect of female genital mutilation on post marital female 
sexual function. Design: A descriptive case control study to compare between 
mutilated and non-mutilated women. Setting: The study was conducted at three 
maternal and child healthcare centers in different areas in Fayoum governorate 
(El-Hadaka, EL-Sad El Aly and El-Keman). Sample: A purposive sample of 
100 women. Tools: Three tools were used for data collection: Tool I (A 
Structured interviewing questionnaire), Tool II (Standardized Female Sexual 
Function Index Questionnaire) and Tool III (Attitude Likert Rating Scale). 
Result: The current study showed that most (84%) of the studied mutilated 
women suffer from sexual dysfunction and only one fifth (20%) of the studied 
non-mutilated women had sexual dysfunction. Additionally, more than three 
fifths (64%) of the studied mutilated women had negative attitude regarding 
FGM while, the majority (90%) of the studied non-mutilated women had 
negative attitude toward the practice. Conclusion: The study concluded that 
female genital mutilation was found to have a significantly negative impact on 
women's sexual function after marriage. Recommendation: Implementing an 
educational program to raise awareness among women, families and 
communities about the negative effects of female genital mutilation on women's 
sexual and psychological health